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Introduction
📚 Core Rules (Theory)

📚 Core Rules (Theory)

-ed adjectives (feelings)

Use -ed when you describe the person (or animal) who feels something: I am tired, She was surprised.

-ing adjectives (causes)

Use -ing when the noun is the cause of an emotion: The lecture was tiring, The news was shocking.

Quick test: If you can put very before it (very tired), it is probably an adjective describing a feeling. If the noun causes the feeling, use -ing